| Loss | 32-15 | Michael Bisping  | Decision (unanimous) |  | UFC 204: Bisping vs Henderson 2 | Oct 08, 2016 | 5 | 5:00 | Manchester, England, United Kingdom |
| Win | 32-14 | Hector Lombard  | KO (elbow & punches) |  | UFC 199: Rockhold vs Bisping 2 | Jun 04, 2016 | 2 | 1:27 | Inglewood, California, United States  |
| Loss | 31-14 | Vitor Belfort  | KO (head kick and punches) |  | UFC Fight Night: Belfort vs Henderson 3 | Nov 07, 2015 | 1 | 2:07 | Sao Paulo, Brazil |
| Win | 31-13 | Tim Boetsch | KO (punches) |  | UFC Fight Night: Boetsch vs Henderson | Jun 06, 2015 | 1 | 0:28 | New Orleans, United States |
| Loss | 30-13 | Gegard Mousasi  | TKO (punches) |  | UFC on Fox: Gustafsson vs Johnson | Jan 24, 2015 | 1 | 1:10 | Stockholm, Sweden  |
| Loss | 30-12 | Daniel Cormier | Technical Submission | | UFC 173: Barao vs Dillashaw | May 24, 2014 | 3 | 3:53 | Las Vegas, United States |
| Win | 30-11 | Mauricio Rua | KO (punches) |  | UFC Fight Night: Shogun vs Henderson 2 | Mar 23, 2014 | 3 | 1:31 | Natal, Brazil |
| Loss | 29-11 | Vitor Belfort | KO (head kick) |  | UFC Fight Night 32 - Belfort vs Henderson | Nov 09, 2013 | 1 | 1:17 | Goiânia, Brazil |
| Loss | 29-10 | Rashad Evans | Decision (split) |  | UFC 161 | Jun 15, 2013 | 3 | 5:00 | Winnipeg, Canada |
| Loss | 29-9 | Lyoto Machida | Decision (split) | | UFC 157: Rousey vs Carmouche | Feb 23, 2013 | 3 | 5:00 | California, United States |
| Win | 29-8 | Mauricio Rua | Decision (unanimous) |  | UFC 139 | Nov 19, 2011 | 5 | 5:00 | San Jose, California, U.S. |
| Win | 28-8 | Fedor Emelianenko  | TKO (punches) |  | Strikeforce: Fedor vs. Henderson | Jul 30, 2011 | 1 | 4:12 | Hoffman Estates, Illinois, U.S. |
| Win | 27-8 | Rafael Cavalcante | TKO (punches) |  | Strikeforce: Feijao vs. Henderson | Mar 05, 2011 | 3 | 0:50 | Columbus, Ohio, U.S. |
| Win | 26-8 | Renato Sobral | KO (punches) |  | Strikeforce: St. Louis | Dec 04, 2010 | 1 | 1:53 | St. Louis, Missouri, U.S. |
| Loss | 25-8 | Jake Shields | Decision (unanimous) | | Strikeforce: Nashville | Apr 17, 2010 | 5 | 5:00 | Nashville, Tennessee, U.S. |
| Win | 25-7 | Michael Bisping | KO (punch) |  | UFC 100 | Jul 11, 2009 | 2 | 3:20 | Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S. |
| Win | 24-7 | Rich Franklin | Decision (split) | | UFC 93 | Jan 17, 2009 | 3 | 5:00 | Dublin, Ireland |
| Win | 23-7 | Rousimar Palhares | Decision (unanimous) |  | UFC 88 | Sep 06, 2008 | 3 | 5:00 | Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. |
| Loss | 22-7 | Anderson Silva | Submission (rear-naked choke) | | UFC 82 | Mar 01, 2008 | 2 | 4:50 | Columbus, Ohio, U.S. |
| Loss | 22-6 | Quinton Jackson | Decision (unanimous) | | UFC 75 | Sep 08, 2007 | 5 | 5:00 | London, England |
| Win | 22-5 | Wanderlei Silva | KO (punches) |  | Pride 33 | Feb 24, 2007 | 3 | 2:08 | Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S. |
| Win | 21-5 | Vitor Belfort | Decision (unanimous) | | Pride 32 | Oct 21, 2006 | 3 | 5:00 | Las Vegas, United States |
| Loss | 20-5 | Kazuo Misaki | Decision (unanimous) | | Pride Bushido 12 | Aug 26, 2006 | 2 | 5:00 | Nagoya, Aichi, Japan |
| Win | 20-4 | Kazuo Misaki | Decision (unanimous) | | Pride Bushido 10 | Apr 02, 2006 | 2 | 5:00 | Tokyo, Japan |
| Win | 19-4 | Murilo Bustamante | Decision (split) | | Pride Shockwave 2005 | Dec 31, 2005 | 2 | 5:00 | Saitama, Japan |
| Win | 18-4 | Ryo Chonan | KO (punch) | | Pride Bushido 9 | Sep 25, 2005 | 1 | 0:22 | Tokyo, Japan |
| Win | 17-4 | Akihiro Gono  | KO (punch) | | Pride Bushido 9 | Sep 25, 2005 | 1 | 7:58 | Tokyo, Japan |
| Loss | 16-4 | Antonio Rogério Nogueira | Submission (armbar) | | Pride Total Elimination 2005 | Apr 23, 2005 | 1 | 8:05 | Osaka, Osaka, Japan |
| Win | 16-3 | Yuki Kondo | Decision (split) | | Pride Shockwave 2004 | Dec 31, 2004 | 3 | 5:00 | Saitama, Saitama, Japan |
| Win | 15-3 | Kazuhiro Nakamura | TKO (shoulder injury) |  | Pride 28 | Oct 31, 2004 | 1 | 1:15 | Saitama, Saitama, Japan |
| Win | 14-3 | Murilo Bustamante | TKO (punches) | | Pride Final Conflict 2003 | Nov 09, 2003 | 1 | 0:53 | Tokyo, Japan |
| Win | 13-3 | Shungo Oyama | TKO (punches) | | Pride 25 | Mar 16, 2003 | 1 | 3:28 | Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan |
| Loss | 12-3 | Antonio Rodrigo Nogueira | Submission (armbar) | | Pride 24 | Dec 23, 2002 | 3 | 1:49 | Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan |
| Loss | 12-2 | Ricardo Arona | Decision (split) | | Pride 20 | Apr 28, 2002 | 3 | 5:00 | Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan |
| Win | 12-1 | Murilo Rua | Decision (split) | | Pride 17: Championship Chaos | Nov 03, 2001 | 3 | 5:00 | Tokyo, Japan |
| Win | 11-1 | Akira Shoji | TKO (punches and knees) | | Pride 14 | May 27, 2001 | 3 | 3:18 | Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan |
| Win | 10-1 | Renzo Gracie | KO (punch) | | Pride 13 | Mar 25, 2001 | 1 | 1:40 | Saitama, Saitama, Japan |
| Loss | 9-1 | Wanderlei Silva | Decision (unanimous) | | Pride 12 | Dec 09, 2000 | 2 | 10:00 | Saitama, Saitama, Japan |
| Win | 9-0 | Antonio Rodrigo Nogueira | Decision (split) | | King of Kings Tournament 1999 | Feb 26, 2000 | 3 | 5:00 | Tokyo, Japan |
| Win | 8-0 | Gilbert Yvel | Decision (unanimous) | | King of Kings Tournament 1999 | Feb 26, 2000 | 2 | 5:00 | Tokyo, Japan |
| Win | 7-0 | Renato Sobral | Decision (majority) | | King of Kings Tournament 1999 | Feb 26, 2000 | 2 | 5:00 | Tokyo, Japan |
| Win | 6-0 | Hiromitsu Kanehara | Decision (majority) | | King of Kings Tournament 1999 | Oct 28, 1999 | 2 | 5:00 | Tokyo, Japan |
| Win | 5-0 | Bakouri Gogitidze | Submission (knee to the ribs) | | King of Kings Tournament 1999 | Oct 28, 1999 | 1 | 2:17 | Tokyo, Japan |
| Win | 4-0 | Carlos Newton | Decision (split) | | UFC 17 | May 15, 1998 | 1 | 15:00 | Mobile, Alabama, U.S. |
| Win | 3-0 | Allan Goes | Decision (unanimous) | | UFC 17 | May 15, 1998 | 1 | 15:00 | Mobile, Alabama, U.S. |
| Win | 2-0 | Eric Smith | Technical submission | | Brazil Open '97 | Jun 15, 1997 | 1 | 0:30 | Brazil |
| Win | 1-0 | Crezio de Souza | TKO (punches) | | Brazil Open '97 | Jun 15, 1997 | 1 | 5:24 | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
